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PhD Dissertation Proposal by SUN Zhensu | Towards Sustainable AI-Supported Software Development: Balancing Efficiency and Developer Needs

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Towards Sustainable AI-Supported Software Development: 
Balancing Efficiency and Developer Needs

SUN Zhensu

PhD Candidate
School of Computing and Information Systems
Singapore Management University
 

FULL PROFILE

Research Area

Dissertation Committee

Research Advisor
Committee Members
 

Date

2 February 2026 (Monday)

Time

10:00am - 11:00am

Venue

Meeting room 4.4, Level 4
School of Computing and Information Systems 1,
Singapore Management University,
80 Stamford Road
Singapore 178902

Please register by 29 January 2026.

We look forward to seeing you at this research seminar.

 

ABOUT THE TALK

The rapid integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into software development has catalyzed a paradigm shift from human-only development to a collaborative human-AI software ecosystem. While this transition offers significant short-term performance gains, the long-term viability of AI-supported development is increasingly challenged by escalating computational costs, the accumulation of technical debt, and the erosion of human oversight. This dissertation proposal argues that sustainability must be a foundational requirement, not an afterthought, for the future of AI-supported software development. 

To facilitate this vision, this dissertation proposal presents seven research contributions, covering three interdependent pillars: Environmental Sustainability, Economic Sustainability, and Social Sustainability. For environmental sustainability, this dissertation proposal presents a line of work on AI-friendly code representation to minimize the computational footprint during software development. For Economic Sustainability, I propose to boost real developer productivity through preventing productivity loss from unhelpful suggestions and increasing developer intent fulfilment during AI-supported software development. For Social Sustainability, this proposal identifies new attach channel and explores the risks of autonomous AI behaviour.

 

SPEAKER BIOGRAPHY

Zhensu SUN is a PhD candidate at Singapore Management University, under the supervision of Prof. David LO. His research focuses on Intelligent Software Engineering. His work has been published on top-tier venues such as ICSE, FSE, ASE, WWW, ISSTA, and TOSEM. He received the ACM SIGSOFT Distinguished Paper Award at ISSTA'24 and was nominated at ICSE'22. He is also a winner of 2024 ByteDance Scholarship.